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隧道与地下工程灾害防治  2020, Vol. 2 Issue (1): 11-19    
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纤维增强聚合物水泥砂浆基复合材料在运营隧道衬砌中加固效果评价
蒋宇静,张学朋*
山东科技大学矿山灾害预防控制省部共建国家重点实验室(培育基地), 山东 青岛 266590
Evaluation of reinforcement effect of FRP-PCM method in tunnel lining
JIANG Yujing, ZHANG Xuepeng*
State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, China
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摘要 纤维增强聚合物水泥砂浆基复合材料(fiber reinforced polymer-polymer cement mortar, FRP-PCM)是一种采用纤维增强复合材料网格作为加筋材料,采用聚合物水泥砂浆作为粘结剂的新型隧道衬砌补强加固方法。基于有限差分原理构建隧道衬砌背后存在空洞缺陷模型,选取FRP格子筋种类、松动压力、围岩等级及衬砌健全度4种设计因素开展数值试验研究,定量分析FRP-PCM方法对运营隧道衬砌的加固效果。衬砌塑性区及拱顶轴向应力变化规律表明:FRP-PCM方法有助于提升隧道衬砌的刚度和强度,能够在一定程度上抵抗衬砌形变从而降低衬砌破损可能性;加固效果随FRP格子筋断面尺寸增大(型号变大)变得更为显著。为量化评价加固效果,在此基础上提出一种量化评价指标——断面修复率。结果表明,在隧道衬砌劣化等级越高,FRP-PCM方法加固效果越显著。可根据松动压力、衬砌劣化等级及期望断面修复率选择合适型号的FRP格子筋。
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蒋宇静
张学朋
关键词:  隧道衬砌  FRP-PCM方法  加固效果  断面修复率    
Abstract: FRP-PCM is a new reinforcing method of tunnel lining using fiber reinforced polymer grid as reinforced material and polymer cement mortar as cementitious material. Based on the finite difference method, a numerical model of tunnel lining with back cavity defect was established. The FRP-PCM method was numerically applied to reinforce the deterioration tunnel lining using. Four design factors including FRP type, loosening pressure, surrounding rock grade and tunnel lining health degree were considered to conduct the numerical simulation. The reinforcement effect of FRP-PCM method on tunnel lining in operation was discussed quantitatively. FRP-PCM reinforcement could improve lining stiffness and strength through arch axial stress and plastic damage of the lining. It could resist the lining deformation to a certain extent, thereby reducing lining failure possibility. The reinforcement effect became more obvious with the improvement of FRP type. In order to quantitatively evaluate the reinforcement effect of the FRP-PCM reinforcement, section repair rate was proposed. Results showed that the higher the degradation level of the tunnel lining was, the more effective the FRP-PCM method was. Besides, suitable type of FRP bars could be selected according to loosen pressure, lining degradation degree and expected section repair rate.
Key words:  tunnel lining    FRP-PCM method    reinforcement effect    section repair rate
                    发布日期:  2020-07-07      期的出版日期:  2020-03-20
中图分类号:  TU528.572  
  TU317.1  
作者简介:  蒋宇静(1962— ),男,江苏靖江人,教授,博士,主要研究方向为矿山及地下工程灾害防控理论与技术研究. E-mail:jiangyjcn@gmail.com. *通信作者简介:张学朋(1989— ),男,山东滨州人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为隧道及地下工程灾害防控理论与技术研究. . E-mail:zhangxuepeng0722@126.com
引用本文:    
蒋宇静,张学朋. 纤维增强聚合物水泥砂浆基复合材料在运营隧道衬砌中加固效果评价[J]. 隧道与地下工程灾害防治, 2020, 2(1): 11-19.
JIANG Yujing, ZHANG Xuepeng. Evaluation of reinforcement effect of FRP-PCM method in tunnel lining. Hazard Control in Tunnelling and Underground Engineering, 2020, 2(1): 11-19.
链接本文:  
http://tunnel.sdujournals.com/CN/Y2020/V2/I1/11
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[1] 蒋宇静, 张学朋. 纤维增强聚合物水泥砂浆基复合材料在运营隧道衬砌中加固效果评价[J]. 隧道与地下工程灾害防治, 0, (): 1-9.
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