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隧道与地下工程灾害防治
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孤石区复杂环境下矩形顶管预处理施工技术
牛巍崴1,2,黄伟洪1,陈玉林3,刘建坤1*,陈雪华4
(1.中山大学土木工程学院,广东 广州 510275;2. 沈阳工学院能源与水利学院,辽宁 沈阳  113122;3. 中铁隧道局集团有限公司大盾构工程分公司,广东 珠海 519090;4. 广州金土岩土工程技术有限公司,广东 广州 510275)
Rectangular pipe jacking in complex environment pretreatment and construction technology of boulder area
NIU Weiwei1,2, HUANG Weihong1, CHEN Yulin3, LIU Jiankun1*, CHEN Xuehua4
(1. School of Civil Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, China;
2. School of Energy and Water Conservancy, Shenyang Institute of Technology, Shenyang 113122, Liaoning, China;
3.China Railway Tunnel Group Co., Ltd., Large Shield Engineering Branch, Zhuhai 519090, Guangdong, China;
4. Guangzhou Jintu Geotechnical Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, China)
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摘要 为解决复杂地质环境下孤石区矩形顶管的施工难题,基于广东省珠海市香洲区港湾大道改造工程中的契爷岭人行通道的顶管项目,结合实际工程条件,对顶管掘进中遇孤石的施工风险进行分析。根据孤石的大小、形状以及分布情况,讨论了顶管施工过程中遇孤石时不同施工方案的优缺点,系统地对比并分析了5种障碍物处理方案的工程成本、环境影响、施工难度、安全性以及适用范围,优选出适合本案例工程的最佳处理方法,以达到提效、降本和避险的目的。本案例工程采取套管技术中的潜孔锤预处理施工工艺将孤石破碎并取出,顺利恢复顶管掘进施工,该方案可确保清障工作高效、安全、有序地开展,应用效果优良,可为后续有类似地质条件的顶管项目施工提供参考。
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牛巍崴
黄伟洪
陈玉林
刘建坤
陈雪华
关键词:  顶管技术  设备选型  矩形顶管  顶管施工  复杂地质  孤石区    
Abstract: To solve the construction difficulties of the rectangular pipe jacking in the area of isolated stones in a complex geological environment, based on the pipe jacking project of the pedestrian passage of the Qieye Ridge in the transformation project of the Harbor Avenue in Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, the construction risks encountered by isolated stones during pipe jacking excavation were analyzed in conjunction with the actual engineering conditions. According to the size, shape, and distribution of the isolated stones, the advantages and disadvantages of different construction schemes when encountering isolated stones during pipe jacking construction process were discussed, and the engineering costs, environmental impact, construction difficulty, safety, and applicability of five obstacle handling schemes were systematically compared and analyzed. The best handling method suitable for this case project was selected to achieve the purpose of improving efficiency, reducing costs, and avoiding risks. The case project adopted the pre-treatment construction technology of the down-the-hole hammer in the casing technology to crush and remove the isolated stones, and successfully restored the pipe jacking excavation construction. This solution can ensure efficient, safe, and orderly clearance work and has excellent application effects. It can also provide reference for the construction of similar pipe jacking projects with similar geological conditions in the future.
Key words:  pipe jacking technology    equipment selection    rectangular pipe jacking    pipe jacking construction    complex geology    isolated stones
收稿日期:  2024-05-21      修回日期:  2024-07-21      发布日期:  2024-07-22     
中图分类号:  U45  
基金资助: 广东省重点领域研发计划资助项目(2019B111105001);冻土工程国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目(SKLFSE202104)
通讯作者:  刘建坤(1965–),男,山东临沂人,,教授,博士生导师,博士,主要研究方向为隧道工程及岩土工程。    E-mail:  liujiank@mail.sysu.edu.cn
作者简介:  牛巍崴(1994–),女,辽宁丹东人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为道路及冻土工程等。E-mail: niuww3@mail2.sysu.edu.cn
引用本文:    
牛巍崴, 黄伟洪, 陈玉林, 刘建坤, 陈雪华. 孤石区复杂环境下矩形顶管预处理施工技术[J]. 隧道与地下工程灾害防治, .
NIU Weiwei, HUANG Weihong, CHEN Yulin, LIU Jiankun, CHEN Xuehua. Rectangular pipe jacking in complex environment pretreatment and construction technology of boulder area. Hazard Control in Tunnelling and Underground Engineering, 0, (): 1-12.
链接本文:  
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