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隧道与地下工程灾害防治  2022, Vol. 4 Issue (2): 73-80    DOI: 10.19952/j.cnki.2096-5052.2022.02.09
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
超大跨双曲面穹顶洞库(群)单层衬砌快速施工技术
章新生1,王圣涛1,张俊儒2*
1.中国中铁四局集团第五工程有限公司, 江西 九江 332000;2.西南交通大学交通隧道工程教育部重点实验室, 四川 成都 610031
Rapid construction technology of single-layer lining for super-large-span hyperboloid dome caverns(groups)
ZHANG Xinsheng1, WANG Shengtao1, ZHANG Junru2*
1. The Fifth Construction Ltd. of China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group, Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Traffic Tunnel Engineering of Ministry of Education, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China
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摘要 超大跨双曲面穹顶具有断面大、扁平率低、轮廓复杂等特点,为解决其施工效率低、施工风险高、施工机具不方便等问题,对超大跨双曲面穹顶洞库的施工技术进行研究。采用工程调查、数值计算与现场监测相结合的方法,介绍项目地质情况与设计概况,给出总体施工顺序与分部开挖方案,结合设计特点,总结相应关键技术,提出适用于超大跨双曲面穹顶洞库的快速施工技术。所研究快速施工技术应用于现场实现了洞库月挖方量9 600 m3;喷射混凝土平整度高,无渗漏水现象;经现场应力变形监测发现结构受力稳定,变形较小,支护效果良好,可为类似工程提供宝贵经验。
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章新生
王圣涛
张俊儒
关键词:  地下空间  超大跨洞库  双曲面穹顶  施工技术    
Abstract: The super-span hyperboloid dome has the characteristics of large section, low flat rate and complex contour. To solve the problems of low construction efficiency, high construction risk, and inconvenient construction equipment, the construction technology of super-span hyperboloid dome cave storage was studied. A method combining engineering investigation, numerical calculation and on-site monitoring was adopted. The geological situation and design overview of the project were introduced, the overall construction sequence and subsection excavation plan were given, combined with the design characteristics, the corresponding key technologies were summarized, and the rapid construction technology suitable for the super-span hyperbolic dome cavern was proposed. The following conclusions were drawn: the rapid construction technology researched in this research was applied to the site to achieve a monthly excavation volume of 9 600 m3. Shotcrete had high flatness and no water leakage. The on-site stress and deformation monitoring showed that the structure was stable under stress, with small deformation and good supporting effect, which could provide valuable experience for similar projects.
Key words:  underground space    super-large-span cavern    hyperboloid dome    construction technology
收稿日期:  2022-01-07      修回日期:  2022-03-15      发布日期:  2022-06-20     
中图分类号:  U45  
通讯作者:  张俊儒(1978— ),男,山西神池人,博士,副教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为隧道围岩稳定性及支护理论,隧道单层衬砌作用机理、设计方法及施工技术研究,复杂环境、特殊地质条件下隧道修建技术.    E-mail:  jrzh@swjtu.edu.cn
作者简介:  章新生(1972— ),男,安徽安庆人,高级工程师,主要研究方向为土木工程的施工技术与管理. E-mail:zt060606@163.com.
引用本文:    
章新生, 王圣涛, 张俊儒. 超大跨双曲面穹顶洞库(群)单层衬砌快速施工技术[J]. 隧道与地下工程灾害防治, 2022, 4(2): 73-80.
ZHANG Xinsheng, WANG Shengtao, ZHANG Junru. Rapid construction technology of single-layer lining for super-large-span hyperboloid dome caverns(groups). Hazard Control in Tunnelling and Underground Engineering, 2022, 4(2): 73-80.
链接本文:  
http://tunnel.sdujournals.com/CN/Y2022/V4/I2/73
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