Automated design methodology for 3D blasting schemes in rock shafts
ZHAO Gaofeng1, XIE Xinzhe1, HAO Yimin2, LIU Yanlong3, LI Jieyong3, MA Hongsu4, WEI Xindong1*
1. State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China; 2. Yajiang Clean Energy Development Co., Ltd., Beijing 100038, China; 3. China Railway 23rd Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610072, Sichuan, China; 4. Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract: Traditional blasting design methods relying on empirical approaches often suffer from low efficiency and inadequate precision. To overcome these limitations, an automated blasting design method was developed based on theoretical calculations and mathematical modeling. By developing algorithms for automatic layout of cut holes, auxiliary holes, and perimeter holes, coupled with optimization of charge structures and initiation sequences, the proposed method achieved automated blasting scheme generation, diagram output, and 3D visualization. The proposed method was validated in a practical rock shaft engineering project, where excellent wall smoothness and rock fragmentation effects were achieved. The results confirmed the feasibility of the automated blasting design, providing a scientific and efficient technical solution for blasting design challenges.
赵高峰,谢昕哲,郝益民,刘延龙,李洁勇,马洪素,魏新栋. 岩石竖井三维爆破方案的自动化设计方法[J]. 隧道与地下工程灾害防治, 2025, 7(3): 37-46.
ZHAO Gaofeng, XIE Xinzhe, HAO Yimin, LIU Yanlong, LI Jieyong, MA Hongsu, WEI Xindong. Automated design methodology for 3D blasting schemes in rock shafts. Hazard Control in Tunnelling and Underground Engineering, 2025, 7(3): 37-46.
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2025, Vol. 7 
