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隧道与地下工程灾害防治  2025, Vol. 7 Issue (4): 76-85    DOI: 10.19952/j.cnki.2096-5052.2025.04.07
  研究论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
地下水封石油洞室群爆破振动规律现场试验研究
李俊彦1,陈坚2,卢雪峰1,陈祥3
1.中海油石化工程有限公司, 山东 济南 250014;2.舟山国家石油储备基地有限责任公司, 浙江 舟山 316021;3.北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院, 北京 100044
Field experimental study on the blasting vibration law of underground water-sealed oil cavern group
LI Junyan1, CHEN Jian2, LU Xuefeng1, CHEN Xiang3
1. CNOOC Petrochemical Engineering Co., Ltd., Jinan 250014, Shandong, China;
2. Zhoushan National Petroleum Reserve Base Co., Ltd., Zhoushan 316021, Zhejiang, China;
3. School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
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摘要 依托某大型地下水封洞库工程爆破施工,通过现场振动监测,分析大型地下水封油库洞室群爆破振动在洞室群围岩的传播规律。洞室围岩的峰值振速均发生在周边孔或者底板孔起爆时,本洞室围岩峰值振速衰减规律较符合萨道夫斯基公式;相邻洞室两侧边墙振动存在明显差异,迎爆侧边墙峰值振速存在放大效应,背爆侧边墙峰值振速仅为迎爆侧边墙的5%~10%;洞室边墙峰值振速随爆破洞室水平间距增加呈波浪式下降。研究成果可为地下洞室爆破振动监测和防控提供参考。
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李俊彦
陈坚
卢雪峰
陈祥
关键词:  地下水封油库  洞室群  爆破振动  峰值振动速度  传播规律    
Abstract: Based on the blasting construction of a large-scale underground water-sealed cavern reservoir project, field vibration monitoring was conducted to analyze the propagation law of blasting vibration in the surrounding rock of the cavern group.The peak particle velocity(PPV)of the surrounding rock was found to occur during the detonation of the perimeter holes or floor holes. The attenuation of PPV in the surrounding rock of the blasting cavern was in good agreement with the Sadovsky formula. A significant difference in vibration was observed between the two side walls of adjacent caverns. An amplification effect was identified for the PPV on the side wall facing the blast, while the PPV on the opposite side wall was only 5% to 10% of that on the blast-facing side. Furthermore, the PPV on the cavern side wall was found to decrease in a wavy pattern with increasing horizontal distance from the blasting source. The research results provide a reference for the monitoring, prevention, and control of blasting vibration in underground caverns.
Key words:  underground water-sealed oil depot    cavern group    blasting vibration    peak particle velocity    propagation law
发布日期:  2025-12-29     
中图分类号:  TE832  
  TU457  
作者简介:  李俊彦(1978— ),男,河南内黄人,高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为地下洞室围岩稳定性分析及地下工程设计、技术管理. E-mail:55143279@qq.com
引用本文:    
李俊彦, 陈坚, 卢雪峰, 陈祥. 地下水封石油洞室群爆破振动规律现场试验研究[J]. 隧道与地下工程灾害防治, 2025, 7(4): 76-85.
LI Junyan, CHEN Jian, LU Xuefeng, CHEN Xiang. Field experimental study on the blasting vibration law of underground water-sealed oil cavern group. Hazard Control in Tunnelling and Underground Engineering, 2025, 7(4): 76-85.
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http://tunnel.sdujournals.com/CN/Y2025/V7/I4/76
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